Islamic History In English | Story Of Hazrat Dawood (Peace Be Upon Him)

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HAZRAT DAWOOD (PEACE BE UPON HIM): -

Hazrat Dawood (peace be upon him) was born in the Bani Israel about one thousand years before Esa (peace be upon him), he killed King Jaloot and saved the Bani Israel from his persecution. After Adam (peace be upon him), Allah gave him the title of “Khalifa”. He was a prophet and a messenger and a ruler and a king at the same time. Allah Almighty gave them a book called “Zabur” (Psalms), which contained commands according to the Torah, but most of it contained praise and worship of Allah, glad tidings, sermons and advice, and glorification of Allah. Allah gave such a voice to Hazrat Dawood (peace be upon him) that when he recited the Psalms, the jinn and humans and even the wild animals and birds all started swaying and engaged in praise and glorification. They also understood the speech of birds, Allah had softened iron for them, he could easily make armor and protect himself from the enemy by wearing them on the occasion of battle, and also he used to manage their livelihood by selling.

THE PROHPHETHOOD AND RULE OF HAZRAT DAWOOD (PEACE BE UPON HIM): -

Before Hazrat Dawood (peace be upon him), there were two separate families of prophethood and government in Bani Israel, Prophethood was in the family of Judah and government and kingdom was in the family of Ephraim. Hazrat Dawood (peace be upon him) is the first person of Bani Israel, who was given prophethood and government together by Allah, he was the prophet and messenger of God and also the ruler and king of Bani Israel. He revived the Shariah of Hazrat Moosa (peace be upon him) and tried to lead his people on the straight path, and he successfully ruled over the Israelites for forty or seventy years. For the first seven years their capital was Hebron. Then he made Jerusalem his capital. In a short period of time, his rule extended to Syria, Iraq, Palestine and East Jordan, among other countries. In the history of Israel, his reign is considered exemplary in terms of national conquests and good governance. He died at the age of 100 while worshiping Allah and was buried in the city of Zion.

Some Quranic Ayah Related to Article: -

Cursed were those who disbelieved among the Children of Israel by the tongue of Dawood and of Jesus, the son of Mary. That was because they disobeyed and [habitually] transgressed.

Surah Maida: - 78

 

And We gave to Ibrahim, Ishaq and Yaqoob – all [of them] We guided. And Noah, We guided before; and among his descendants, Dawood and Sulaiman and Job and Yusuf and Moosa and Haroon. Thus do We reward the doers of good.

Surah Anaam: - 84

 

And [mention] Dawood and Sulaiman, when they judged concerning the field – when the sheep of a people overran it [at night], and We were witness to their judgment.

Surah Anbiya: - 78

 

And We gave understanding of the case to Sulaiman, and to each [of them] We gave judgment and knowledge. And We subjected the mountains to exalt [Us], along with Dawood and [also] the birds. And We were doing [that].

Surah Anbiya: - 79

 

And Sulaiman inherited Dawood. He said, “O people, we have been taught the language of birds, and we have been given from all things. Indeed, this is evident bounty.”

Surah Namal: - 16

 

 And We certainly gave Dawood from Us bounty. [We said], “O mountains, repeat [Our] praises with him, and the birds [as well].” And We made pliable for him iron,

Surah Saba: - 10

 

They made for him what he willed of elevated chambers, statues, bowls like reservoirs, and stationary kettles. [We said], “Work, O family of Dawood, in gratitude.” And few of My servants are grateful.

Surah Saba: - 13

 

Be patient over what they say and remember Our servant, Dawood, the possessor of strength; indeed, he was one who repeatedly turned back [to Allah].

Surah Suaad: - 17

 

When they entered upon Dawood and he was alarmed by them? They said, “Fear not. [We are] two adversaries, one of whom has wronged the other, so judge between us with truth and do not exceed [it] and guide us to the sound path.

Surah Suaad: - 22

 

[Dawood] said, “He has certainly wronged you in demanding your ewe [in addition] to his ewes. And indeed, many associates oppress one another, except for those who believe and do righteous deeds – and few are they.” And Dawood became certain that We had tried him, and he asked forgiveness of his Lord and fell down bowing [in prostration] and turned in repentance [to Allah].

Surah Suaad: - 24

 

[We said], “O Dawood, indeed We have made you a successor upon the earth, so judge between the people in truth and do not follow [your own] desire, as it will lead you astray from the way of Allah .” Indeed, those who go astray from the way of Allah will have a severe punishment for having forgotten the Day of Account.

Surah Suaad: - 26

 

And to Dawood We gave Sulaiman. An excellent servant, indeed he was one repeatedly turning back [to Allah].

Surah Suaad: - 30

 


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